JAKARTA, iNews.id - Contoh soal passive voice kelas 9 berikut ini bisa dipelajari siswa. Materi satu ini bisa dengan mudah kita temukan pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris.
Melansir buku Super Complete SMP/MTs 7, 8, 9, passive voice adalah suatu bentuk kalimat yang subjek kalimatnya menerima aksi, bukan melakukan aksi. Hal ini berbeda dari active voice yang berfokus pada pihak yang melakukan aksi.

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Rumus Passive Voice
Adapun rumus passive voice yang bisa digunakan, yakni sebagai berikut:
Subject + to be (am/is/are) + past participle (pp)

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Contoh Soal Passive Voice
Melansir berbagai sumber, Sabtu (15/2/2025), berikut contoh soal passive voice yang bisa dipelajari dan dipahami.
1. They will deliver the package today. (Mereka akan mengirimkan paketnya hari ini)

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Jawaban: The package will be delivered today. (Paket akan dikirimkan hari ini)
2. Someone stole my car last night. (Seseorang mencuri mobilku tadi malam)

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Jawaban: My car was stolen last night. (Mobil saya dicuri tadi malam)
3. The police are investigating the case. (Polisi sedang menyelidiki kasus ini)

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Jawaban: The case is being investigated by the police. (Kasus ini sedang diselidiki oleh polisi)
4. We have planted trees in the park. (Kami telah menanam pohon di taman)
Jawaban: Trees have been planted in the park by us. (Pohon telah kami tanam di taman)
5. The artist painted a beautiful picture. (Seniman melukis sebuah gambar yang indah)
Jawaban: A beautiful picture was painted by the artist. (Sebuah gambar indah dilukis oleh sang seniman)
6. The chef is cooking dinner. (Koki sedang memasak makan malam)
Jawaban: Dinner is being cooked by the chef. (Makan malam sedang dimasak oleh koki)
7. Someone broke the window. (Seseorang memecahkan jendela)
Jawaban: The window was broken. (Jendelanya pecah)
Ubah kalimat berikut menjadi kalimat pasif!
8. The students are writing essays. (Para siswa sedang menulis esai)
Jawaban: Essays are being written by the students. (Esai sedang ditulis oleh siswa)
9. The company has launched a new product. (Perusahaan telah meluncurkan produk baru)
Jawaban: A new product has been launched by the company. (Sebuah produk baru telah diluncurkan oleh perusahaan)
10. They will send you an email confirmation. (Mereka akan mengirimi Anda email konfirmasi)
Jawaban: An email confirmation will be sent to you. (Konfirmasi email akan dikirimkan kepada Anda)
11. The workers are constructing a new building. (Para pekerja sedang membangun gedung baru)
Jawaban: A new building is being constructed by the workers. (Sebuah gedung baru sedang dibangun oleh para pekerja)
12. The teacher corrected the students' essays. (Guru mengoreksi karangan siswa)
Jawaban: The students' essays were corrected by the teacher. (Karangan siswa dikoreksi oleh guru)
13. The event organizer canceled all concert schedules because of the bad weather. The correct passive form of the sentence is, because of the bad weather.... Pihak penyelenggara acara membatalkan seluruh jadwal konser karena cuaca buruk. Bentuk kalimat pasif yang benar adalah karena cuaca buruk ...
a. All concert schedules were canceled by the event organizer
b. All concert schedules was canceled by the event organizer
c. All concert schedules is canceled by the event organizer
d. All concert schedules has canceled by the event organizer
Jawaban: a. All concert schedules were canceled by the event organizer. (Seluruh jadwal konser dibatalkan oleh pihak penyelenggara acara)
14. We’ll be visiting our grandmother next week. What is the passive form of this sentence? Kami akan mengunjungi nenek kami minggu depan. Apa bentuk pasif dari kalimat ini?
a. Our grandmother will be being visited by us next week.
b. Our grandmother will be visited by us next week.
c. Our grandmother would be visited by us next week.
d. Our grandmother would be being visited by us next week.
e. Our grandmother would have been visited by us next week.
Jawaban: a. Our grandmother will be being visited by us next week. (Nenek kami akan dikunjungi oleh kami minggu depan.)
15. They cancelled all flights because of fog. The passive form of the sentence is, because of fog…. Mereka membatalkan semua penerbangan karena kabut. Bentuk pasif kalimat tersebut adalah karena kabut….
a. All flights had cancelled
b. All flights were cancelled
c. All flights have been cancelled
d They be cancelled
e. They are being cancelled
Jawaban: b. All flights were cancelled (Semua penerbangan dibatalkan)
16. The letter ______ by him yesterday. (Surat ______ olehnya kemarin.)
a. was written (sudah ditulis)
b. is written (ditulis)
c. will be written (akan ditulis)
d. has been written (telah ditulis)
Jawaban: a. was written (Surat itu ditulis olehnya kemarin.) Menggunakan simple past tense karena kejadiannya sudah terjadi di masa lalu.
17. Rice ______ in many Asian countries. Beras ______ di banyak negara Asia.
a. is grown (ditaman)
b. are grown (sudah ditanam)
c. grows (tumbuh)
d. grown (tanam)
Jawaban: a. is grown (Padi ditanam di banyak negara Asia.) Menggunakan simple present tense untuk menyatakan fakta umum.
18. The meeting ______ tomorrow afternoon. Pertemuan ______ besok sore.
a. will be held (akan diadakan)
b. is held (diadakan)
c. has been held (telah diadakan)
d. was held (telah diadakan)
Jawaban: a. will be held (Pertemuan akan diadakan besok siang.) Menggunakan simple future tense untuk menyatakan tindakan yang akan terjadi di masa depan.
19. The book ______ by the author last year. Buku ______ oleh penulis tahun lalu.
a. was written (ditulis)
b. is written (tertulis)
c. will be written (akan ditulis)
d. has been written (telah ditulis)
Jawaban: a. was written (Buku itu ditulis oleh penulis tahun lalu.) Menggunakan simple past tense karena kejadiannya sudah terjadi di masa lalu.
20. The house ______ since last month. Rumah ______ sejak bulan lalu.
a. has been painted (telah dicat)
b. is painted (dicat)
c. was painted (telah dicat)
d. will be painted (akan dicat)
Jawaban: a. has been painted (Rumah itu telah dicat sejak bulan lalu.) Menggunakan present perfect tense untuk menyatakan tindakan yang sudah selesai dilakukan di masa lalu dan masih relevan hingga sekarang.
21. A new highway ______ through the forest. Jalan raya baru ______ melewati hutan.
a. is being built (sedang dibangun)
b. is built (dibangun)
c. was built (sudah dibangun)
d. will be built (akan dibangun)
Jawaban: a. is being built (Jalan raya baru sedang dibangun melewati hutan). Menggunakan present continuous tense untuk menyatakan tindakan yang sedang berlangsung.
22. That university........ in 1980 Universitas itu........ pada tahun 1980
a. Were built (Dibangun)
b. Was built (Dibangun)
c. Has been built (Telah Dibangun)
d. Had been built (Sudah Dibangun)
Jawaban: b. Was built (Universitas itu dibangun pada tahun 1980)
23. It is believed that the accident ... by careless driving. Kecelakaan itu diyakini ... karena mengemudi yang ceroboh.
a. was caused (disebabkan)
b. is caused (disebabkan)
c. will be caused (akan disebabkan)
d. has been caused (telah disebabkan)
Jawaban: a. was caused (Dipercaya bahwa kecelakaan itu disebabkan oleh kelalaian dalam mengemudi.)
24. Having your car ... can be expensive. Memiliki mobil Anda... bisa jadi mahal.
a. repair (memperbaiki)
b. repaired (diperbaiki)
c. repairing (memperbaiki)
d. to repair (untuk memperbaiki)
Jawaban: b. repaired (Memperbaiki mobil bisa mahal.)
25. We have a lot of memories in this house because it ... by our late grandfather.
A. was built
B. is being built
C. is build
D. was build
Jawaban: A. was built
26. I don’t understand. The projects ... by professional but there are a lot of mistakes.
A. is handled
B. are handled
C. handles
D. handled
Jawaban: B. are handled
27. Fill in the dots below.
Adam: I heard that your new car ... by your ex-wife. Is it true?
Andreas: No, it’s not. She only borrowed it for a few days.
A. were took
B. is took
C. were taken
D. was taken
Jawaban: D. was taken
29. The swimming pool ... well-maintained since it ... established in 2004.
A. has been, was
B. had been, is
C. have been, was
D. have been, is
Jawaban: A. has been, was
30. The technician said that the air conditioner ... tomorrow. Just be patient.
A. will be repaired
B. would be repair
C. would be repaired
D. will repair
Jawaban: C. would be repaired
31. You ... next week. Enjoy your time here.
A. will be pick up
B. will be picked up
C. picked up
D. pick up
Jawaban: B. will be picked up
32. The song .... by the Rihanna. It was written by Madonna.
A. was not written
B. was written
C. is being written
D. is not written
Jawaban: A. was not written
33. The food ... perfectly ... to ensure its hygiene.
A. is, wrap
B. was, wrap
C. is, wrapped
D. not, wrapped
Jawaban: C. is, wrapped
34. Listen to the conversation below.
Dian: Do you know where my pen is? Salsa: Your pen is being used by Dinda
Dian: May I borrow your pen?
Salsa: I’m sorry my pen has been lost
The passive voice in the dialog above is?
A. Do you know where my pen is?
B. Your pen is being used by John
C. May I borrow your pen?
D. I'm sorry my pen has been lost
Jawaban: B. Your pen is being used by John
35. “Kue dipanggang oleh ibu”. The passive voice form of the sentence is?
A. The cake was baked by mother
B. The cake was bake by mother
C. The cake was boiled by mother
D. The cake was boil by mother
Jawaban: A. The cake was baked by mother
Demikian ulasan mengenai contoh soal passive voice kelas 9. Semoga bermanfaat!
Editor: Komaruddin Bagja